Now that we're all trapped inside due to Covid-19, it's safe to say your adolescent is driving you crazy! They could be sitting in their room, rejecting your attempts to communicate with them, or refusing to complete any schoolwork. These behaviours could indicate a typical adolescent's reaction to a stressful circumstance, but they could also indicate speech, language, or communication issues.
When we think of speech and language therapy, we often think of young children with speech difficulties or teenagers with stammers, but the truth is that Speech, Language, and Communication Needs (SLCN) are the most common special additional needs identified in both primary and secondary school aged students. Around 10% of teenagers have some form of persistent SLCN. SLCN is frequently described as being "hidden" in teenagers. This is because they have gotten very proficient at ‘masking' their problems, and the problems get more subtle as they get older. If a teenager, for example, doesn't comprehend the joke but laughs along with their buddies, it's tough to tell if they're having trouble making inferences. How do you know if your teenager has speech, language and communication difficulties?1. Difficulty understanding new and abstract vocabulary.Multiple interpretations are identified in 37 percent of secondary school teacher explanations, according to studies. In addition, as part of studying new topics, young people are expected to learn an average of 7 new words per day. It's understandable for a teen with language issues to become disengaged or daydream. It'd be like us going to a Spanish-only class when you don't speak the language. You have the option to. How can it appear?Teenager looks to be daydreaming a lot and frequently asks, "What?" 'After you've requested something from them. When asked to perform something after supper, for example, they appear forgetful or sluggish and do not complete the task. As young individuals become older, their vocabulary issues become more evident as the language they are expected to know becomes more complex. 2. Doesn’t get jokes, take things literally, or struggles to ‘read between the lines’When an adolescent can hold a conversation well, these higher-level language skills can easily be overlooked. If they are having difficulty with inference activities at school, young people frequently laugh along with their friends, replicate jokes made to them earlier even if they don't understand them, or duplicate other people's work. How can it appear?When a teenager takes a command literally (e.g., ‘wait upstairs until dinner time' – the teenager refuses to come down if you ask them to undertake a chore before supper), they may appear to be ‘doing it on purpose.' To avoid showing that they don't understand some of what is stated, the teenager may withdraw from dinner table talks. 3. Have social communication difficulties.Making and maintaining friendships can be challenging for some young people throughout their lives. Issues with social communication can range from an inability to understand another person's point of view to a lack of understanding of the norms governing how near you should stand to others. How can it appear?Teenagers who spend a lot of time alone may make up buddies or have just internet friendships. When a young child has a disagreement with peers or adults, they may not comprehend what they have done wrong and be very strict with friendships (e.g. I can never speak to him again now). Some socially awkward teenagers will make inappropriate eye contact or say things about someone they hardly know. 4. Difficulty sequencing events, or explaining why they did something.When you think about it, there are a lot of steps that go into telling a narrative, such as what happened this morning in the grocery. First, we must recall everything that occurred in the correct order; then, we must consider what the person to whom we are delivering the storey already knows (for example, the position of the shampoo aisle if this is significant); and last, we must consider any other relevant information.
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September 2021
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